11 best septic tanks for home and garden
Updated: 05/11/2018 15:17:28
Many owners of private houses in our country dream of a central sewerage system. Far from all settlements of Russia have the opportunity to take advantage of this blessing of civilization. Therefore, before buying a house or a summer residence, you should take this sensitive issue seriously. Moreover, today a septic tank helps to solve the problem of domestic wastewater in a private house. If earlier they were ordinary pits or concrete tanks of several circles, then at the moment there are not just plastic containers on the market, but real miniature treatment facilities. They provide for complex purification, which allows you to get almost spring water at the outlet. Zealous owners use it to water the garden or vegetable garden. To choose the right septic tank for your home, you need to listen to the advice of experts.
Criterias of choice
You should start your choice by determining the tasks that will be assigned to the septic tank. If this is a small cottage, where people visit only on weekends from spring to autumn, then inexpensive compact models will do.
Tank volume depends on both the number of permanent residents and the type of residence (daily or occasional). For 1-2 households, a capacity of 1-2 cubic meters is enough. m, and for a large family of 4-5 people, you will have to look for septic tanks with a capacity of more than 4 cubic meters. m.
The presence of a bath in the house implies a large salvo discharge, when all the contents instantly go into the cleaning system. In this case, models are selected that provide a receiving chamber of the appropriate volume (200-500 l).
In order to apply less often for a sewage (sludge) machine, you should also pay attention to the proposed cleaning system. In modern septic tanks, along with sedimentation and retention of mechanical impurities, aerobic (anaerobic) bacteria are used, which effectively process organic matter. This not only reduces the total volume of deposits in the tank, but also increases the degree of purification. Some models allow you to get clean water at the outlet.
Our review includes the best septic tanks for home and garden. When compiling the rating, the following criteria were taken into account:
system performance;
appointment;
expert opinion;
consumer reviews.
Rating of the best septic tanks
| Nomination | place | Name of product | minimum price |
| The best inexpensive septic tanks for summer cottages | 1 | 23 300 ₽ | |
| 2 | 22 000 ₽ | ||
| 3 | 18 000 ₽ | ||
| The best autonomous septic tanks | 1 | 19 800 ₽ | |
| 2 | 67 500 ₽ | ||
| 3 | 52 000 ₽ | ||
| 4 | 21 500 ₽ | ||
| 5 | 62 000 ₽ | ||
| 6 | 31 500 ₽ | ||
| The best volatile septic tanks | 1 | 74 500 ₽ | |
| 2 | 76 500 ₽ |
The best inexpensive septic tanks for summer cottages
Country septic tanks are simple and affordable sewage treatment systems. They are small in size and lightweight, which allows property owners to cope with the installation themselves. Stand-alone installations usually have a sump and additional filtration. They cannot boast of high performance, but they are unpretentious in operation. Experts have selected several high-quality models.
The best option for a sewerage device in a country house would be the purchase of a ROSTOK MINI septic tank. The sump has an optimal combination of price and technical parameters. Therefore, experts put this model in first place in the rating. Due to the small volume (1 cubic meter) and low weight (65 kg), it will not be difficult to install a container in a summer cottage. The septic tank is capable of receiving sewage during the summer season, which are formed as a result of the life of 1-2 people. It will be necessary to remove the accumulated processed products no more than 1-2 times a year.
The sump is characterized by a rigid body, a productive filtration system, autonomous operation. Users in their reviews confirm the effectiveness of the septic tank.
Advantages
lightness and strength;
reliably seals unpleasant odors;
simple operation;
acceptable price.
Flaws
- not detected.
Autonomous tank septic tanks are very popular with owners of private houses. The container is made of thick-walled plastic (10-17 mm), there are stiffeners to increase strength. Thanks to its unique shape, the septic tank withstands soil pressure in different seasons of the year. Experts note the durability of the model (more than 50 years) and effective cleaning technology. Along with settling and subsequent biodegradation, the septic tank has an infiltrator that evenly distributes water to the soil.
The uniqueness of the design lies in the fact that it consists of separate blocks. Therefore, the user can assemble the most suitable system for his home. The compartments are connected to each other with the help of overflow pipes. With proper operation, the tank is cleaned once every 4-5 years.
Advantages
unique prefabricated structure;
durability;
effective cleaning;
durable container.
Flaws
- not detected.
Experts call the Tver septic tank a local treatment plant. It took second place in the ranking due to its high performance. Even when draining the contents of the bath, untreated drains will not get into the soil. The basis of the septic tank is a multi-chamber plastic container.
At the first stage, the sewage drain is settled, where most of the sparingly soluble substances are retained. Anaerobic processes take place in the second compartment, microorganisms process organic components. And at the last stage, chlorine-containing reagents are added, after which the disinfected water enters the soil. High performance and complex multi-stage cleaning is reflected in the price, which is higher than that of the winner.
Advantages
high performance;
multi-stage cleaning;
durability.
Flaws
- high price.
Especially for use on problematic soils, the Ecopan septic tank was created. The use of a unique two-layer design with a large number of internal partitions allowed the manufacturer to increase the strength of the container. The innovative approach did not go unnoticed by experts, who gave the septic tank the third line in the rating. Gradual cleaning of sewer drains also deserves high praise.
In a six-section tank, sedimentation of suspensions, aerobic processing of organic compounds takes place. From the last section, water is discharged by gravity or with the help of a pump from the system. It can be used for irrigation of a personal plot. The septic tank perfectly resists corrosion processes, so its service life exceeds 50 years.
Advantages
use on problem soils;
multi-stage cleaning;
durability.
Flaws
- complex installation.
Advantages
affordable price;
high tightness;
resistance to aggressive environment.
Flaws
- low degree of sewage treatment.
An economical solution to the problem of sewer waste in a private house would be the installation of a volatile Topas septic tank. Microorganisms are the main actors in the cleaning system. Thanks to them, it is possible to rid water of impurities by 98%. Experts gave the palm to the septic tank not only for high-quality cleaning, but also for economical energy consumption compared to competitors. The presence of special filters in the septic tank allows you to forget about human intervention and unpleasant odors.
The container is made of extra strong polypropylene, reinforced with stiffeners. The entire interior space is divided into several sections. Large inclusions are deposited in one chamber, aerobic bacteria work in another compartment, the third sector is responsible for sedimentation, and sludge is stored in the last zone.
The septic tank Eco-Grand (Poplar) loses to the winner in electricity consumption (2.8 kW per day), which increases the costs of the owners for the operation of the treatment plant. According to user reviews, there are no special problems with the installation or maintenance of a volatile septic tank.
Advantages
capacious receiver;
high performance;
quality cleaning.
Flaws
high price;
increased electricity costs.
Attention! This rating is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.
